O2 meanwhile didn’t have 5G in London when these tests took place. However, RootMetrics looked at 5G latency in central London in late 2020 and found that Three’s was just 17ms, Vodafone’s was 34ms, and EE's was 45ms. That’s quite dated now, but there hasn’t been much data on it since. Those actual 5G latency figures in the chart below are taken from late 2019 Ookla data. On 4G, latency averages around 35-50ms (milliseconds), while on 5G, the average is around half that currently and will go as low as 1ms ultimately.
#WHAT DOES 5G MEAN ON PHONE DOWNLOAD#
Latency is how long a network takes to respond to a request, so if it’s high then it can take a while for things to happen even with good download speeds.
Speed is the single most talked about advantage of it, but it’s not the only one, with low latency being another big factor, and one which ties into speed. Where 4G download speeds average around 36.4Mbps (based on data from Opensignal), on 5G you can currently expect average speeds of between around 100-200Mbps, with peak speeds of over 1Gbps (where they generally top out at around 100Mbps on 4G), and speeds will improve ever more as networks mature. What are the benefits of 5G? 4.1 Much faster speeds You can click through to the guides linked in this section to learn more about key 5G technologies, but as a user the experience will be much the same as on 4G – just a whole lot faster. By sending more data at once and through multiple antennas, speed and stability can be increased. These are numerous, but a key one is Massive MIMO (multiple-input multiple-output), which allows the use of multiple antennas to send and receive multiple signals at the same time. These frequencies are also shorter range than the ones used for 4G and 3G though, which means more masts and other infrastructure is required to blanket the UK in 5G.Īs well as different spectrum and additional infrastructure, new technologies are also involved in 5G networks. 5G (like 4G and 3G) is carried on various frequencies of spectrum, but the frequencies used by 5G tend to be higher, as high frequencies are available in greater capacity, which is necessary for delivering a reliable 5G network. However, behind the scenes there are some differences. Indeed, 5G simply means ‘fifth generation’ – so it’s the fifth generation of the system we’ve been using on mobile phones since day one. This process is much the same as the one used for 4G and 3G, so there’s no real change to how you get 5G on your phone. So if you’re in range of a 5G mast, then your phone will be able to get a 5G signal. How does 5G work?ĥG uses mobile masts and other infrastructure (such as small cells) to transmit a signal to your smartphone (or other 5G device). This latest generation of connectivity also offers lower latency (the time a network takes to respond to a request), promises greater capacity for users, and will enable and improve all sorts of related tech, such as the Internet of Things (IoT). We’re talking both upload and download speeds, and we’ve got a whole guide to 5G speeds and what they allow you to do, but speed isn’t all it has going for it. To get 5G you need a 5G phone, 5G plan and 5G signalĥG (which stands for fifth generation) is the next step in mobile technology, following on from 4G before it and 3G before that, and like the jump from 3G to 4G, you’ll be getting far higher speeds than on any of the technologies that came before.5G will support over 3 million connected devices per square mile.102 major towns and cities have 5G with varying coverage.13 mobile operators have so far launched 5G.Average 5G download speeds of 100Mbps-200Mbps.Maximum 5G download speeds of greater than 750Mbps.
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